UCL Injury: Symptoms, Treatment & Tommy John Surgery Explained!
Ever felt a sharp, searing pain in your elbow after a particularly powerful throw? It could be more than just muscle fatigue; it could be a tear in your ulnar collateral ligament (UCL), an injury that can sideline even the most seasoned athletes.
The UCL, a crucial ligament on the inner side of your elbow, provides stability, especially during overhead motions. While seemingly insignificant in everyday activities, it endures tremendous stress during throwing, making athletes in baseball, tennis, softball, and javelin particularly vulnerable. When this ligament is compromised, whether through a gradual overuse injury or a sudden traumatic event, it can lead to debilitating pain and loss of performance. But what exactly happens when this critical ligament is damaged, and what are the options for getting back in the game? Understanding the nature of UCL injuries, their symptoms, and the evolving landscape of treatments is essential for athletes and anyone involved in their care.
Category | Information |
Name | Tommy John (Real name: Thomas Edward John Jr.) |
Born | May 22, 1943, Terre Haute, Indiana, USA |
Died | January 2, 2024 (aged 80) |
Position | Pitcher |
MLB Debut | September 16, 1964, with the Cleveland Indians |
Teams | Cleveland Indians (1964-1971), Los Angeles Dodgers (1972-1978), New York Yankees (1979-1982), California Angels (1982-1985), Oakland Athletics (1985) |
Career Highlights | 4-time All-Star (1968, 1979, 1980, 1981) 2-time AL wins leader (1977, 1979) |
Legacy | Best known for undergoing the revolutionary ulnar collateral ligament (UCL) reconstruction surgery in 1974, now commonly known as "Tommy John surgery." His successful return to baseball after the procedure paved the way for countless other athletes to continue their careers. |
Website | Baseball-Reference.com |


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